Solar thermal fights back; FedEx expands its electric fleet

Every day, 5,000 times more energy shines down on the Earth from the sun than it takes to power the entire world.

That enlightening factoid comes to us today from the solar industry’s newest trade group, the Concentrating Solar Power Alliance. CSP, as it is called in the industry, is what most of us call solar thermal — where panels or troughs collect or concentrate heat from the sun, which is then used to heat a liquid, create steam and run a generator.

Large-scale solar thermal projects have had a tough time in the past year, what with the pressure from falling photovoltaic panel prices and permitting challenges related to how much water they use.

In the Riverside East solar zone, the public land east of the Coachella Valley, three of the first four fast-track projects were originally solar thermal — Solar Millennium’s Blythe and Palen projects and NextEra Energy’s Genesis project.  As most local readers are aware, both Blythe and Palen are now on hold, presumably being retooled as PV plants by their new owner, solarhybrid.

Only the 250-megawatt Genesis project, now under construction, has remained solar thermal, and NextEra’s next project planned for the region, the 750-megawatt McCoy plant, is PV.

BrightSource, one of the three solar thermal companies behind the new organization, also has a local solar thermal project in the works, the 750-megawatt Rio Mesa plant on private land near Blythe.

Making the world a little more welcoming to solar thermal is where the new group comes in, building on the efforts of a new international organization, the World Solar Thermal Electricity Association. Both groups are clearly aimed at promoting the benefits of solar thermal technology to energy markets. 

While more expensive upfront, the alliance says that solar thermal plants are much more reliable than PV projects and produce power that can be stored to match peak energy demands.  Another plus, they can keep operating even when the sun is not shining. 

Solar thermal also produces more construction and permanent jobs than PV plants.  A 2006 study commissioned by the U.S. National Renewable Energy Lab for the Department of Energy found that a 100 megawatt solar thermal plant creates more than $600 million in impact to gross state output, ten times that of a fossil fuel plant due to the local content and job creation.

With PV clearly the technology of choice right now, and panel prices continuing to move toward grid parity — it will be interesting to see  how CSPA will market itself and its projects.

In other breaking green tech news today, Smith Electric Vehicles of Kansas City, Mo.,  unveiled a new all-electric truck that FedEx will be adding to its fleet throughout the rest of the year.

FedEx put its first all-electric vehicles on the road in Los Angeles in March 2010.

The new FedEx electric vehicles will have a range of 100 miles on a single charge.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The new trucks will have a range of about 100 miles on a single charge, which makes them ideal for urban delivery routes.  Don’t know if we’ll see any in the valley, but hats off to FedEx for its ongoing efforts.

RER update: Green training, jobs and industry clusters

Per usual, the Coachella Valley Economic Partnership’s Renewable Energy Roundtable was buzzing with good news on the latest developments on the valley’s green scene.

First and foremost, Larry McLaughlin, who heads up College of the Desert’s Desert Enterprise Center in Palm Springs, announced the facility has received a $600,000 grant from the state Economic Development Department and the California Energy Commission to keep its solar training programs going.

“They wanted us to continue the training we had already established under the clean energy traning program. We’re going to continue the utility scale solar, and also work in energy efficiency, possibly even residential (photovoltaic) or thermal,” McLaughlin said. 

Course and curriculum details are still in the works, he said, “to make sure we’re doing things that are responsive to what’s needed out there in the region. We don’t want to duplicate other people’s efforts; we don’t want to train people for industry areas that aren’t needed. We want to take good care to align program with our region.”

Keeping the center’s training programs up and running is crucial to ensure valley residents have a good shot at landing jobs on the big solar and other energy projects now getting under way — from Solar Millennium’s 1,000-megawatt Blythe project to the Sentinal natural gas peaker plant breaking ground on July 28.

Chuck McDaniel, business development representative for the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers Local 440 said the peaker plant, Solar Millennium and First Solar’s Desert Sunlight project all have local hire agreements and the union expects to put a total of 700 of its members to work.

But he said, locally, only about 150-200 are ready to get the jobs.

“We’re going to start major recruiting” for apprenticeship programs, he said. “We figure every electrician in Riverside County that wants to work and can meet our requirements will have a job.” 

Job fairs will be announced in the coming weeks, he said.

COD’s efforts to create a  pipeline for clean green jobs also got a boost in the form of a second grant — $225,000  from the Chancellor’s Office of the California Community Colleges System, McLaughlin said. The money will be used for further development of local Pathways to Success programs to develop middle school and high school programs that will segue into community college classes with an energy orientation, McLaughlin said. The goal is for COD to offer an associate’s degree with an energy-green tech focus.

McLaughlin also talked about the center’s expanding relationships with companies developing solar-related technologies, with the goal of eventually using the center as a testing facility for new products.

The center has forged a connection with Parker Hannafin, a global engineering firm based in Cleveland, which is developing new solar tracking technology — the drivers that help panels or solar troughs move with the sun.

“Parker Hannafin,  they did donate $12,000 worth of equipment that ‘s going to be part of the parabolic trough unit that we are going to build for training purposes,” McLaughlin said. ”They are also interested in the site to demonstrate the tracking drive unit.”

Nothing is signed, but McLaughlin said an engineer from the company will be in the desert in the next few weeks to check things out.

Wes Ahlgren, chief operating officer of CVEP, said these are exactly the kind of relationships the valley needs to build green tech “industry clusters.”

“The Coachella Valley is poised to accept smaller companies that help out big companies,” he said.

Energy rising for Riverside East solar

Momentum is building on the industrial scale solar projects in the in the Riverside East solar zone — 202,000 acres of public land between Joshua Tree National Park and Blythe.

In my email box today — the announcement from the Department of Energy that it has approved a $681.6 million loan guarantee for NextEra Energy’s Genesis project, a 250-megawatt solar thermal plant.

This Friday sees the official ground-breaking of Solar Millennium’s Blythe solar project — at 1,000 megawatts one of the largest solar thermal projects in the world.

U.S. Secretary of the Interior Ken Salazar is going to be the headliner here, along with Bob Abbey, director of the Bureau of  Land Management.

The downside here is Solar Millennium continues to tightly control media access to the site.  Reporters and other offiicals invited to the event will be shuttled out to the site and then shuttled back to Palo Verde Community College for a reception.

I have been lobbying the company hard for several months to get a real site visit to meet and spend time with Solar Millennium’s biological and cultural monitoring teams to see what’s actually involved in clearing the land before construction.  So far I have been given excuses ranging from my lack of the special training required for site access (I said I would gladly take any training required) to personal safety — they were surveying the site for unexploded bombs left over from the land’s World War II use as Gen. George Patton’s desert training center. I was told later no bombs were found.

I have not given up getting my boots on the ground out there,  but not Friday.